13 Dec 2024 – Innate Predisposition


Wed: passport renewedS$70 and this new one expires in Dec2034, hopefully do not have to renew again – cannot image traveling in my 80s!! SIN retained its title of having the most powerful passport in the world for 2024, with 5-other countries’ passports also joining the top rank of the latest HenleyPassportIndex.
Singapore tops another most powerful passport list! Singapore News
Airplane travel is nature’s way of making you look like your passport photo – AlGore



Man arrested for murder after knife attack on woman in Hougang – CNA
Thu: a knife attack in Hougang left one woman dead and 2others, including the suspected assailant, injured. All these violence, what is happening here in safe SIN??? Above pix downloaded – last time in or even near this area was…


Mar2021: The Owkang Chicken Sellers@Kovan



Mar2021: Stars of Kovan – newly designed condos without any sharp corners! (not good for fengshui according to some ppl), but with various eateries&services on the ground-level.


Am aware that Wed29Jan2025/CNY will be the year of the Snake but seems like they are impatient and are making their appearance more than usual. Ophidiophobia – from the Greek words ophis(ὄφις)=snake+phobia(φοβία)=fear. Have not really given much thoughts to this fear but recently with all these snake news, am wondering why? No cause of distress or limitation to my activities but just dislike seeing or meeting them, thus no pix posting of real snakes. Ophidiophobia applies to ppl whose fear causing anxiety disorder and if
- You have intense fear, panic, or anxiety that is unreasonable and difficult to manage.
- The fear of snakes is out of proportion to the danger.
- Your fear lasts longer than 6 months.
- Your fear starts to negatively impact your life. You may find it difficult to behave normally in work, school, or social situations.
What Causes Ophidiophobia? Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment


Studies have shown that certain regions of the brain, such as the amygdala, are highly active when people see images of snakes, even if they are unaware of their presence. This heightened awareness helps individuals recognize and avoid potential threats.


Innate Predisposition – research suggests that humans are biologically predisposed to fear snakes, even without direct exposure or negative experiences. Experiments with infants have shown that they react more strongly to images of snakes than to images of other animals, such as birds or cats. This indicates that the fear may be hardwired into the brain, rather than solely learned through experience.
Why Are Humans So Instinctively Afraid Of Snakes?
Reading trying to understand and Innate Predisposition seems a logical explanation in my case!
‘It was knocking on my window pane’: Python rescued from Jurong West HDB flat | The Straits Times
Snake drama in Eunos: Python throws up a cat | The Straits Times
Singapore home to 64 native snake species, but roadkill a major threat to them | The Straits Times
Even snakes are afraid of snakes – Steven Wright


Fri: can always pick out my USflock like could always pick out my 1st&2ndBorn in any crowd in their school functions – call it a mother or grandmother instinct – hahaha! Thanks to 1stBorn for sharing these pix at their HighSchoolChristmasConcert with #3&4 at the cellos and the last ChristmasConcert@IrmoHighSchool for #3.


Paraskavedekatriaphobia and Friggatriskaidekaphobia describe fear of this supposedly unlucky day if you are superstitious! Another 13Fri another OysterEvening@FairPriceX/PP and this round with Ting&CH. Happy StLuciaDay on this last Fri13th for 2024 to those celebrating. If a black cat crosses your path… it means the black cat is going somewhere – hahaha.
Superstition is born of ignorance and fear, and thrives the most when reason is asleep – Zarathushtra